Patrick Bach, RS, MEng

If you own property within a condominium project, a planned community, or are involved with a homeowners association (HOA) in Washington State, there’s an important law that impacts you: the Washington Uniform Common Interest Ownership Act, better known as WUCIOA.

So, what exactly is WUCIOA?

WUCIOA became law in 2018 and created a much-needed consistent framework for regulating “common interest communities” (CICs). CICs cover the variety of housing situations where owners share common areas and are responsible for certain shared costs. Think condominiums, HOAs, cooperatives, and planned neighborhoods. Prior to WUCIOA, it was a bit of a legal wild west with varying rules, causing confusion and potential conflicts.

Key Things WUCIOA Does

  • Provides Uniformity: Having one set of rules for all types of CICs streamlines processes and provides clarity for everyone involved.
  • Outlines Governance: WUCIOA sets standards for how CICs are created and operated. This includes everything from board member elections to running meetings, managing finances, and handling disputes.
  • Protects Owners: The law specifies rights of individual owners, ensuring they can access information, participate in decision-making, and are protected from unfair fees or assessments.

Why WUCIOA is Important

  • Less Confusion: Clearer guidelines make life easier for owners and association boards, preventing misunderstandings.
  • Promotes Fairness: WUCIOA provides a balance of power between the governing body of the community and the rights of the residents.
  • Eases Conflict Resolution: Having a standardized legal structure for associations helps streamline the resolution processes for internal disputes.

Going Deeper Into WUCIOA

If you’re a board member, a property owner, or simply curious, you can access the complete text of WUCIOA within the Revised Code of Washington: https://casetext.com/statute/revised-code-of-washington/title-64-real-property-and-conveyances/chapter-6490-washington-uniform-common-interest-ownership-act

For specific questions about how WUCIOA affects your individual community, consulting with an attorney specializing in this area is always recommended.